Ex Ante and Ex Post Evaluations: Two Sides of the Same Coin?

Ex - ante and ex - post strong correlated

A strong correlated equilibrium is a strategy pro le that is immune to joint deviations. Di erent notions of strong correlated equilibria were de ned in the literature. One major di erence among those de nitions is the stage in which coalitions can plan a joint deviation: before (ex-ante) or after (ex-post) the deviating players receive their part of the correlated pro le. In this paper we prov...

Ex Post and Ex Ante Analysis of Provisional Data

In this paper we suggest a framework to assess the degree of reliability of provisional estimates as forecasts of nal data, and we reexamine the question of the most appropriate way in which available data should be used for ex ante forecasting in the presence of a data revision process. Various desirable properties for provisional data are suggested, as well as procedures for testing them, tak...

Copper: two sides of the same coin.

Two sides of the same coin.

Want to get experience? Want to get any ideas to create new things in your life? Read two sides of the same coin now! By reading this book as soon as possible, you can renew the situation to get the inspirations. Yeah, this way will lead you to always think more and more. In this case, this book will be always right for you. When you can observe more about the book, you will know why you need t...

Is EMU More Justifiable Ex Post than Ex Ante?

Yes. A country’s suitability for EMU entry depends on the intensity of trade with EMU members, and the extent to which its business cycles are correlated with those of other members. But both international trade patterns and international business cycle correlations are endogenous. Theoretically, economic integration has an ambiguous effect on the degree to which business cycles are correlated ...